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Description Although the modular Portable Mixer design available on these web pages has become a hit for many amateurs, some correspondents required a much simpler device, mainly for mixing mono signals. This design should fulfil their needs, featuring three inputs with switchable high/low sensitivity and unusual level-control circuits, providing high overload margins and low-noise figures, proportional to gain-level settings. Low current consumption due to a simple, five-transistor circuitry, allows the Mini Mixer to be powered by a common 9V PP3 battery for many hours.
Circuit diagram: Parts:
P1 = 5K
P2 = 5K
P3 = 5K
R1 = 180K
R2 = 2M2
R3 = 750R
R4 = 1K
R5 = 15K
R6 = 220R
R7 = 1.5K
R8 = 820R
R9 = 150R
R10 = 100K
R11 = 180K
R12 = 2.2M
R13 = 750R
R14 = 1K
R15 = 180K
R16 = 2M2
R17 = 750R
R18 = 1K
C1 = 1µF-63V
C2 = 100µF-25V
C3 = 220µF-25V
C4 = 100µF-25V
C5 = 220µF-25V
C6 = 1µF-63V
C7 = 100µF-25V
C8 = 1µF-63V
C9 = 100µF-25V
Q1 = BC550C
Q2 = BC547
Q3 = BC557
Q4 = BC550C
Q5 = BC550C
B1 = 9V PP3 Battery
J1,J2,J3 = 3mm Mono Jack sockets
SW1,2,3,4 = SPST Toggle or Slider Switches
Notes:
When SW1, SW2 or SW3 are open the input sensitivity is suited to high-output devices like CD players, tuners, tape recorders, iPods, miniDisc players, computer audio outputs etc.
When SW1, SW2 or SW3 are closed the input sensitivity is suited to low-output, low-impedance moving coil or electret microphones.
Sometimes, the 750 Ohm value for R3, R13 and R17 resistors could be not easy to find. In this case, two 1K5 resistors wired in parallel can be used to replace each item.
To make a stereo mixer, all the parts must be doubled excepting R6, C3, C5, SW4 and B1.
No-Frills 6-Input Stereo Line Mixer Updated 14th December 2010
(A companion article detailing a 6-output Line Distribution Amplifier can be found here:
I wanted a small (physically) mixer to accept line signals that was both simple and low-cost, for use as both an input expander for PC Soundcard input and also for general use in recording. Looking around the web reveals a whole host of designs, most of which are either over-blown, badly-designed or are just rubbish. My spec was simple and is as follows:
Flat frequency response 40-40,000Hz
Low Noise
Will run off a single polarity supply as low as 9 volts
Wide tolerance of input levels
Nominal Input Impedance ~1KΩ
Low cost
Normally this sort of thing is best realised with a few well-chosen low-noise op-amps, and this is the method chosen here. However, such an approach is somewhat boring, so I decided to give myself a little more practise at assembling SMD circuitry and implemented the design using SOIC op-amps. I realise that this puts off some who would otherwise be interested in building the project, so I’ve included the Eagle project, (see bottom of post for download) and it would be a simple matter to substitute the SMD op-amps with their ‘normal’ PDIP cousins if required, as there is plenty of room on the PCB. The circuit also lends itself to expansion (or contraction!) if required.